What does research ethics primarily involve?

Research ethics primarily involves the moral principles and guidelines that govern research conduct. This area focuses on ensuring that research is conducted responsibly and ethically, protecting the rights and well-being of participants, as well as ensuring scientific integrity and social responsibility. It encompasses various aspects such as obtaining informed consent, maintaining confidentiality, and assessing the risk-benefit ratio of research activities. By adhering to these ethical principles, researchers promote trust in the research process and contribute to the advancement of knowledge in a way that is respectful and beneficial to society.

Other aspects, such as legal frameworks and financial implications, may play a role in research but are secondary concerns when it comes to the ethical considerations that guide how research should be responsibly conducted. Similarly, while technological advances may enhance research methodologies, they do not directly address the core ethical principles that researchers must uphold.