In qualitative research, which of the following is typically a focus?

Prepare for the CITI Research Study Design Test. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions, with hints and explanations. Ace your exam!

In qualitative research, the primary focus is on understanding participants' experiences and perspectives. This approach seeks to gather in-depth insights into individuals' thoughts, feelings, and contexts, enabling researchers to explore the meanings and interpretations that people assign to their experiences. Such understanding is often achieved through methods such as interviews, focus groups, and participant observations, which allow participants to express themselves in their own words and provide rich, detailed descriptions of their lived experiences.

Qualitative research values context and subjectivity, contrasting sharply with methodologies that prioritize quantitative metrics like statistical analysis or experimental outcomes. It emphasizes depth over breadth, facilitating a comprehensive exploration of complex social phenomena rather than solely relying on numerical data. This focus on personal narratives and subjective understandings is what distinguishes qualitative research from other fields that lean heavily on quantification and formal testing strategies.

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